The global mean surface temperature is projected to increase about 1-3.5 C by the year 2100 caused in sea level rising by about 15-95 cm. Low gradient coastal landforms most susceptible to inundation include deltas, estuaries, beaches and barrier islands, and coral reefs. Without serious adaptation measures, millions of people will be displaced from their homes. In addition, the loss of productive land will have serious implications on job opportunities, food availability and population movement. In this paper, the current status of many countries in the world affected by rising sea levels is presented. Also, the methods and strategies that can be used to cope with the expected sea level rising are discussed briefly such as nourishment, barriers, coastal armoring, managed retreat, an application of the integrated coastal zone management, floatable developments, etc. Finally, the current situation in Egypt and its vulnerability to sea level rise are presented.